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ដំណោះស្រាយ១៣ចំណុច ដែលសភាអ៊ឺរ៉ុបអនុម័តដាក់ប្រឆាំងរដ្ឋាភិបាល ហ៊ុន សែន
សេចក្ដីស្នើដំណោះស្រាយ ទាំង១៣ចំណុច លេខ«RC-B8-0686/2017» ត្រូវបានសមាជិកសភាអ៊ឺរ៉ុបជាច្រើ
ផ្ទុយពីការលើកឡើង របស់ប្រព័ន្ធផ្សព្វផ្សាយក្នុងប្
មុននឹងឈានដល់ដំណោះស្រាយ ទាំង១៣ចំណុច អត្ថបទសេចក្ដីសម្រេច បានសរសេរយោង និងបានឃើញ ពីសន្ធិសញ្ញា កិច្ចព្រមព្រៀង សេចក្ដីប្រកាសរួម ជាលក្ខណៈអន្តរជាតិជាច្រើន ដែលកម្ពុជាបានផ្ដល់សច្ចាប័ន (មានទាំងកិច្ចព្រមព្រៀងសន្តិភា
ពីរដ្ឋធានីប៉ារីស ប្រទេសបារាំង ទស្សនាវដ្ដីមនោរម្យ.អាំងហ្វូ សូមបកប្រែក្រៅផ្លូវការ នូវដំណោះស្រាយទាំង១៣ចំណុចនេះ ជូនប្រិយមិត្តអ្នកអាន ដូចខាងក្រោម៖
សភាអ៊ឺរ៉ុប៖
១) សំដែងនូវការព្រួយបារម្ភ ដ៏ជ្រាលជ្រៅ បន្ទាប់ពីការរំលាយគណបក្សសង្គ្រោះ
២) បញ្ជាក់ជាថ្មីទៀត ពីការខ្វល់ខ្វាយដ៏ខ្លាំងក្លា ដូចដែលសភាអ៊ឺរ៉ុបធ្លាប់បានលើកឡើ
៣) គាំទ្រទាំងស្រុងនូវប្រសាសន៍របស់
៤) យល់ឃើញថា តុលាការកំពូលកម្ពុជា បានជ្រៀតជ្រែកដែលមិនអាចទទួលយកបា
៥) ស្នើទៅរដ្ឋាភិបាលកម្ពុជា ឲ្យលុបចោលទាំងអស់ នូវរាល់ច្បាប់ធ្វើវិសោធនកម្មទាំ
៦) ថ្កោលទោសយ៉ាងក្លៀវក្លា ការឃាត់ខ្លួនលោក កឹម សុខា និងសកម្មជននយោបាយដទៃទៀត – ទាមទារទៅរដ្ឋាភិបាល ឲ្យលើកចេញជាបន្ទាន់ នូវដីការចាប់ខ្លួន ប្រឆាំងមេដឹកនាំប្រឆាំង លោក សម រង្ស៊ី ក៏ដូចជាការចោទប្រកាន់ទាំងឡាយ ដែលធ្វើឡើងប្រឆាំងរូបលោក, ឲ្យដោះលែងដោយមិនបង្អង់ និងដោយគ្មានលក្ខខណ្ឌ លោក កឹម សុខា និងអ្នកតំណាងរាស្ត្រប្រឆាំងផ្សេ
៧) បង្ហាញពីមន្ទិលយ៉ាងធ្ងន់ធ្ងរ ចំពោះភាពទទួលយកបាន និងតម្លាភាព នៃការបោះឆ្នោតជាតិ ឆ្នាំ២០១៨ បន្ទាប់ពីសាលក្រមរបស់តុលាការកំ
៨) ស្វាគមន៍ចំពោះសេចក្តីសម្រេ
៩) អំពាវនាវដល់អនុប្រធានគណៈកម្
១០) រំលឹករដ្ឋាភិបាលកម្ពុជា ថាខ្លួនត្រូវតែបំពេញកាតព្វកិច្ច និងការសន្យារបស់ខ្លួន ទាក់ទងនឹងគោលការណ៍លទ្ធិប្រជាធិ
១១) គូសបញ្ជាក់ឲ្យច្បាស់ថា ការគោរពសិទ្ធិមនុស្សជាមូលដ្ឋាន ជាលក្ខខណ្ឌដ៏ចាំបាច់ ដើម្បីឲ្យប្រទេសកម្ពុជាបន្តទទួ
១២) អញ្ជើញ«ការិយាល័យអ៊ឹរ៉ុប ដើម្បីកិច្ចការខាងក្រៅ (The European External Action Service ហៅកាត់ EEAS – ហៅកាត់ជាភាសាបារាំង SEAE)» និងគណៈកម្មការអ៊ឺរ៉ុប ឲ្យរៀបចំបញ្ជីឈ្មោះ នៃមន្ត្រីកម្ពុជាទាំងឡាយណា ដែលទទួលខុសត្រូវ ចំពោះការរំលាយគណបក្សប្រឆាំង និងការរំលោភបំពានសិទ្ធិមនុស្សធ្
១៣) ចាត់ឲ្យប្រធានសភាអ៊ឺរ៉ុប ត្រូវបញ្ជូនច្បាប់នេះ ទៅកាន់ក្រុមប្រឹក្សាអ៊ឺរ៉ុប, ទៅកាន់គណៈកម្មការអ៊ឺរ៉ុប និងអនុប្រធានគណៈកម្មការ / តំណាងជាន់ខ្ពស់ នៃសហភាពអ៊ឺរ៉ុប សម្រាប់កិច្ចការបរទេស និងនយោបាយសន្តិសុខ, ទៅកាន់ការិយាល័យសកម្មភាពខាងក្រៅ របស់សហភាពអឺរ៉ុប, ទៅកាន់អគ្គលេខាធិការ នៃសមាគមប្រជាជាតិអាស៊ីអាគ្នេយ៍ (ASEAN), ទៅកាន់រដ្ឋាភិបាល នៃប្រទេសជាសមាជិក និងទៅកាន់សភា នៃប្រទេសជាសមាជិក របស់សហភាពអ៊ឺរ៉ុប, និងជាចុងក្រោយ ត្រូវបញ្ជូនសេចក្ដីសម្រចដំណោះ
Op-Ed: monoroom.info
European Parliament resolution on Cambodia 14th Dec 2017
European Parliament Resolution on Cambodia NGO & Trade Union Law_P8_TA(2015)_0277
European Parliament Resolution on Cambodia Political Situation_P8_TA(2015)0413
European Parliament Resolution on Cambodia_CaseofKemSokha_P8_TA-PROV(2017)0348
European Parliament Resolution on Cambodia_LANGO&Union&AssociationLaw_P8_TA(2016)0274
Letter from Members of Parliament around the world to Prime Minister Hun Sen to reverse his dictatorship machine
His Excellency Samdech Techo Hun Sen
Prime Minister Kingdom of Cambodia
4 December 2017
Dear Prime Minister Hun Sen,
We, the undersigned parliamentarians from around the globe, write to express our deep concern over the arrest and detention of H.E. Mr. Kem Sokha, leader of the opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP) and a longtime human rights defender and advocate for democracy, three months ago.
Having reviewed the information available regarding his case, and taking note of the evidence submitted thus far by the government regarding his alleged guilt, we have serious concerns regarding the validity of the charges against him. We are also extremely concerned by reports that his arrest and detention were undertaken in violation of his parliamentary immunity and have failed to uphold basic principles of fair trial and the rule of law. These procedural concerns, in addition to the lack of evidence to substantiate charges of treason and the wider climate of repression of the opposition, lead us to believe that his arrest is likely politically motivated.
We are aware that national elections are scheduled for July 2018, and hope to ensure that they are genuine, participatory, and inclusive. But we strongly believe that this cannot happen if there is no legitimate opposition that is able to campaign for election. We are therefore alarmed by the decision of the Supreme Court to dissolve the CNRP, following a motion by your government, in addition to the amendment of electoral laws redistributing the CNRP’s parliamentary seats and local offices to other political parties including the ruling Cambodian People’s Party (CPP). We strongly believe that the dissolution of the CNRP, in addition to the continued detention of Mr. Kem Sokha, makes it impossible for next year’s elections to be considered free and fair.
Twenty-six years ago, the international community came together for the Paris Peace Conference and pledged to support Cambodia’s goal of building a genuine, multi-party democracy in the aftermath of years of war and turmoil. We – and the people we represent – are committed to helping your country achieve these aims. But this can only happen if basic democratic norms and principles are restored.
In line with these concerns, we the undersigned parliamentarians respectfully request that the Cambodian government undertake the following measures with the utmost urgency:
- Immediately and unconditionally release Kem Sokha from prison and drop all charges against him, as well as those against other opposition parliamentarians;
- Immediately reverse the decision to dissolve the CNRP and reinstate all CNRP elected leaders to their positions in Parliament and at the local level;
- Repeal all recent amendments to the Law on Political Parties and to electoral laws; and
- Recommit to working with the international community to ensure that next year’s national elections are genuine, participatory, and inclusive.
Yours sincerely,
Abdullah Sani Abdul Hamid, Member of Parliament, Malaysia
Ahmed Munzoor Shaik Emam, Member of Parliament, South Africa
Alan Lowenthal, Member of the House of Representatives, United States of America
Alessia Mosca, Member of the European Parliament, Italy
Alice Lau Kiong Yieng, Member of Parliament, Malaysia
Ana Gomes, Member of the European Parliament, Portugal
André Gattolin, Senator, France
A checklist for identifying a dictator and a checklist to respond to a dictator
Op-Ed: One Million Signatures for the 26th Anniversary of the Paris Peace Agreement
Hun Sen’s recent action to dissolve Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP) is a gross violation of Cambodia constitution and the will of the Cambodian people. This action is grossly against the spirit of Paris Peace Agreement. His move is to bolster his dictatorship. Beside of accelerating our petition to submit to the UNs during this December 10, 2017 of World Human Right Day, following are some tips to deal with a dictator.
A Checklist for identifying a dictator:
All dictators, past and present, follow a checklist of sorts to gain, and retain, power:
1. Frighten the population with talk of crime and social unrest, then present himself as the only person capable of protecting them.
2. Blame society’s ills on foreigners, immigrants and “others” who do not look, sound or act like himself and his core followers.
3. Control the mass media by disparaging any news outlet that is critical of his agenda.
4. Create distrust of the judicial system and any other governmental institution not under his direct control.
5. Indulge in character assassination against all individuals who oppose him.
6. Create his own narrative, with no regard to the truth, in order to obtain the adoration and unquestioning support of those sufficiently naive to believe him.
A checklist to respond to a dictator:
Domestically
1. Using our purchasing power to boycott all products supplied by the dictators’ family, patrons, and networks.
2. Avoiding to join any meeting or gathering by the dictator or his networks.
3. Increasing on non-complying, non-cooperative, and voting out of the dictator.
Internationally
1. Cutting all foreign aids
2. Imposing sanctions and economic embargoing
3. Cutting trade privileges and preferential duty free
4. Visa ban and asset/bank account freezing for all deposits of the dictator and his accomplice in those democratic countries
You are part of these check lists to teach a lesson to dictator of Cambodia. Please share more to drive our petition!
Cambodia’s Supreme Court orders dissolution of major opposition party
Op-Ed: Kyodo News
Cambodia’s Supreme Court orders dissolution of major opposition party
Courtesy: Phnom Penh Post
PHNOM PENH, Nov. 16 Kyodo – Cambodia’s Supreme Court on Thursday ordered the dissolution of the country’s main opposition party, in a ruling made ahead of next year’s general election in which the party had been expected to do well.
The ruling, which was handed down by presiding judge Dith Munty after a day-long hearing, also banned 118 Cambodia National Rescue Party members, including party president Kem Sokha, from politics for five years.
The top court heard the case based on a complaint filed by the Interior Ministry, which alleges that Kem Sokha conspired with foreigners in trying to topple the government.
Kem Sokha was arrested in September in a case widely considered to be politically motivated and is expected to be tried later this month, while around half of the party’s lawmakers have fled the country, fearing arrest.
Soon after the ruling, Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen hailed the decision, saying it will secure the stability, peace and sustainable development of Cambodia.
Hun Sen, the prime minister since 1985, making him the world’s longest-serving head of government, said all CNRP’s members and their supporters — excluding the party leaders banned from politics — could join his ruling Cambodian People’s Party or other political parties. He said a few dozen other political parties remained that can compete in the next election scheduled for July 29, 2018.
Hun Sen also said that in less than two weeks, the seats won by the CNRP in the last national general and local elections will be redistributed.
During the last general election in 2013, the opposition party won 55 seats in the 123-seat National Assembly, against 68 seats captured by Prime Minister Hun Sen’s ruling CPP, meaning all seats were won by those two parties.
The court hearing was held amid tight security to prevent CNRP supporters from protesting around the courthouse.
Following the decision, the CNRP issued a statement condemning the ruling, saying it ignored the will of more than three million Cambodians who voted for the CNRP.
The CNRP also said it will never recognize the ruling, and the CNRP remains legal as its members of the national parliament and those holding positions in local authorities were elected by the people.
Furthermore, the statement appealed to the international community to take action to rescue the opposition party so it can take part in a free and fair election next year, and to press for the immediate release of party leader Kem Sokha.
The ASEAN Parliamentarians for Human Rights issued a statement saying the move demolished the final pillar of Cambodian democracy and ushered in an era of de facto one-party rule.
“ASEAN Parliamentarians for Human Rights (APHR) called on international partners to cancel their engagement in next year’s national elections, arguing that the CNRP’s dissolution effectively robbed the vote of any legitimacy,” it said.
“The Supreme Court has hammered the final nail in the coffin for Cambodian democracy. Its decision not only leaves the country without its only viable opposition party less than a year before scheduled elections, but also completely undermines Cambodia’s institutional framework and the rule of law,” said APHR Chairperson Charles Santiago, a member of the Malaysian parliament.
“One thing remains crystal clear: the CNRP was dissolved not for breaking any laws, but simply for being too popular and a threat to the ruling party’s dominance. Cambodia’s judiciary has once again proved that its main objective is not justice, but the furtherance of the Prime Minister’s personal prerogatives,” he added.
==Kyodo